We define risk transfer as the percent change in the market risk exposure for a group of investors over a given period. We estimate risk transfer using novel data on U.S. investors' portfolio holdings, flows, and returns at the security level with comprehensive coverage across asset classes and...

We develop an asset pricing model with flexible heterogeneity in asset demand across investors, designed to match institutional and household holdings. A portfolio choice model implies characteristics-based demand when returns have a factor structure and expected returns and factor loadings...

We develop a new framework to quantitatively trace the connection between valuations, expected returns, and characteristics back to the demands of institutional investors and households. The portfolio tilts of investors along environmental, social, and governance (ESG) measures, as well as...