We develop a two-factor novel model incorporating the market excess return and alternative real estate portfolios. This setup of model and alternative real estate factor particularly brings the practitioners the significant perspective that how much the real estate portfolios is priced. The...

Studies consistently find that inflation is an important augmented factor for intertemporal capital asset pricing models (ICAPMs) when pricing the Fama–French 25 size and book-to-market portfolios. We extend this line of research by investigating two alternative ICAPM models (from Michel; Hahn...

Most of the growth forecasts in analysts' evaluation reports rely on human judgment, which leads to the occurrence of bias. A back-propagation neural network (BPNN) is a financial technique that learns a multi-layer feedforward network. This study aims to integrate BPNN and asset pricing models...