-year-olds. However, more than a third of children enrolled in preschool programs have insufficient attendance, with absenteeism higher in … results ranged widely across groups. Attendance by children in the 25th 75th percentiles of absenteeism rose by 0.320.68 days …. Behavioral interventions seeking to reduce absenteeism and raise test scores usually nudge parents on both the importance of …

between losing earnings and attending to childcare responsibilities. To date, 17 states and the District of Columbia have … providing childcare using time diaries from the 2004-2023 American Time Use Survey. Findings from difference …-in-differences estimators suggest that post-mandate, parental time spent providing childcare increases by 5.8%. Effects are stronger among women …

supply of childcare services. Radical reforms risk losing some of their effectiveness if they are not accompanied by parallel …