a new channel, increased competition from China in 59 foreign export markets, which positively affects the high …

, age and wages were positively related throughout working life, but more recently older workers' wages have been lower than … those of middle-aged workers. The relationship between education and wages was weak in 1988 but strengthened rapidly …

Chinese imports and exports grew rapidly during the first three decades of the twentieth century as China opened up to … exports became more unskilled-intensive and imports became more skill-intensive during these three decades. The exogenous … shock of World War I dramatically raised the price of Chinese exports and increased the demand for these goods overseas and …