We examined the net-zero commitments made by Global Systemically Important Banks (G-SIBs). In recent years, large banks have significantly increased their ambition and now disclose more details regarding their net-zero targets. There is also growing convergence, with the vast majority of G-SIBs...

Climate change (global warming) has various impacts on human society and economic activities. One of the important aspects of global warming impacts is labor productivity through temperature increases. Higher temperature negatively affects the efficiency at work. In addition, the impact can vary...

Research and policy on climate change both emphasize the obvious importance of climate change mitigation in reducing the associated impacts. However, climate change impacts will remain even if mitigation efforts are made. Therefore, understanding the consequence of climate change impacts is...