We provide a model and empirical tests showing how an active acquisition market positively affects firm incentives to innovate and conduct R&D. Our model shows how the incentives of small firms to conduct R&D in order to innovate increase with competition, demand and the probability that they...

Using new measures of expanded Internet access in China and internet-based search, we examine how competitive shocks from China impact U.S. innovation through the markets for innovation and existing products. We identify shocks to innovation and existing product competition using the geography...

We study how risk management through hedging impacts firms and competition among firms in the life insurance industry - an industry with over 7 Trillion in assets and over 1,000 private and public firms. We show that firms that are likely to face costly external finance increase hedging after...