The main aim of this paper is to examine how the current European Commission guidelines issued in 2004 on the application of Article 101(3) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) (hereinafter: Commission guidelines) could be improved to allow undertakings to assess their...

The digitalisation of the economy with data as the new critical resource is a technological revolution which requires an adaptation of the legal framework for markets and the economy. This paper analyzes the privacy concerns in the digital economy from an economics perspective. What can we learn...

Part I: Salutations and tributes -- Part II: EU Law & policies. Should the EU judiciary be decentralized? -- The Union interest: a hidden persuader? -- The outer limits of the competences under Article 114 TFEU -- Evolving constitutional pluralism in Europe: the judicial conversation advances?...

La mondialisation des flux économiques et la nouvelle division internationale qu?elle a engendrée ont fait des petites et moyennes entreprises un élément central du tissu économique belge et, plus généralement, européen. De nombreux dispositifs se sont multipliés pour leur aménager un...