This paper presents several methods and discusses salient issues pertaining to the use of reduced-form models to estimate overcharges in antitrust matters (e.g., price-fixing) where but-for prices may be less than actual prices during the anticompetitive period. In particular, two common types...

In Leegin, the SCOTUS overturned its previous decision in Dr. Miles by holding that minimum resale price maintenance (“RPM”) between a manufacturer and its downstream dealers/retailers now must be analyzed under the rule-of-reason standard under federal antitrust law. This article discusses...