We analyze the impact of the bank CEO’s pay-risk sensitivity (‘vega’) on four loan contract terms, loan spreads, existence of collateral, and the number and strictness of covenants. Using a bank-level fixed effects model to control for time-invariant bank characteristics, we find that...

We augment the LLSV creditor rights index with a new “restructuring index” that measures the incentives provided to creditors to grant concessions outside formal bankruptcy. We study the joint impact of the two indexes on a firm's leverage policy. We show that the two indexes have at most a...