We study the dynamical behavior of N trams which move around the tram stops on a cyclic route repeatedly. We present the dynamical model for the cyclic trams. When a tram catches another tram, the tram restarts after delay time Tmin and keeps the minimal time headway Tmin. The distinct dynamical...

We study the dynamical behavior of shuttle buses on a route where N buses (N⩾2) shuttle between a starting point and a destination without passing. We present the dynamical model of N shuttle buses to take into account the interactions between buses and passengers. The model is described in...

We study the dynamical behavior of two shuttle buses on a route where two buses shuttle between a starting point and a destination. We present the dynamical model for the two shuttle buses. When a bus catches another, the bus restarts after delay time Tmin. The distinct dynamical states (the...