Showing 1 - 10 of 19
In order to increase skilled labour, governments manipulate the quantity and the quality of students. This paper investigates both dynamical and steady state responses of such a shock in a model of matching frictions with both skilled and unskilled agents. A less selective educationpolicy leads...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005479053
L'objectif de ce travail est d'ameliorer l'estimation des fonctions de gains en tenant compte du caractere endogene de l'education et des biais de selection. Une premiere partie traite de la necessite du recours a un estimateur a variables instrumentales lorsque le capital humain acquis a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005479064
The debate about whether culture should be subsidized or not is far from being recent, and though problems and approaches vary across countries, most governments are in favour of supporting the arts in one way or the other. The literature considers several arguments in favour of such subsidies....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005669420
Apres un bilan critique des tests de segmentation, nous presentons une demarche en deux etapes pour analyser la strcture du marche du travail francais. Dans un premier temps, nous procedons a l'estimation de plusieurs fonctions de gain dans le but de reveler la presence de plusieurs niveaux de...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005669438
Our aim is to explain why the pattern of relative unemployment rates by education groups was non monotonic in most of the OECD countries. In a two-sector matching model, a simple unexpected productivity shock biased against unskilled labor can replicate the observed dynamics. Effects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005669442
Nous considerons un modele dans lequel l'accumulation de capital huamin depend de deux inputs: l'effort prive d'education des individus et le poids du systeme educatif public represente par son taux d'encadrement. Ce dernier depend notamment du pourcentage d'enseignants qui est choisi par les...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005669446
We consider an overlapping generations model to study the effect of the educational system on growth and on the optimal educational policies when individuals are altruistic. The teaching efficiency depends on the teacher to pupil ratio; given a number of teachers, the number of students has a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005669483
This paper examines interactions between education policy and growth. The analysis is carried out in an OLG model with two types of individuals: skilled and unskilled.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005669498
La literature recente sur l'articulation chomage-education a pour proprietes que l'effort educatif (i) croit avec le taux de sortie du chomage et (ii) a des rendements croissants. Le role de l'Etat consiste alors a inciter les agents a accroitre l'intensite de leur formation pour reduire le taux...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005779628
Dans le cadre d'un modele de croissance a generations imbriquees avec agents heterogenes, on analyse dans cet article les consequences en termes de croissance et de chomage de politiques publiques de subvention a l'education.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005779631