Using all completed spin-offs in twelve European countries between 1989 and 2005 we show that spin-off decisions are often triggered by firm's governance earth-quakes, such as an appointment of a new CEO or a takeover threat. Abnormal long-run stock returns and operating performance are observed...

This paper investigates whether financial markets stability matters in setting monetary policy in the case of the European Central Bank and Bank of England over the period 2003-2018. We adopt a forward-looking version of the Taylor rule as well as a Tri-mandate Taylor rule and we show that they...