Showing 1 - 10 of 12,055
evidence of a "demand granularity", based on investment growth shocks instead. The role of demand in explaining aggregate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011873811
Why do advanced economies fall into prolonged periods of economic stagnation, particularly in the aftermath of credit booms? We present a model of persistent aggregate demand shortage based on strong liquidity preferences of households, in which we incorporate financial imperfections to study...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012966912
standard neoclassical models cannot generate a simultaneous increase in consumption, investment, and hours in response to news … shocks, and that optimism in these models tends to reduce investment and hours. When technology is vintage specific, however … optimism raises utilization, consumption, investment, hours, and output. -- Expectations ; News ; Business cycles ; Vintage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003391147
This chapter develops a toolkit of neoclassical macroeconomic models, and applies these models to the US economy from 1929 to 2014. We first filter macroeconomic time series into business cycle and long-run components, and show that the long-run component is typically much larger than the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024270
investment sectors that has variances 10,000 fold smaller than in the standard RBC TFP shock. Simulated moments are compared to …For US postwar data, the paper explains central consumption, labor, investment and output correlations and volatilities … along with output growth persistence by including a human capital investment sector and a variable physical capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012966555
Since 1991, survey expectations of long-run output growth for the U.S. relative to the rest of the world exhibit a pattern strikingly similar to that of the U.S. current account, and thus also to global imbalances. We show that this finding can to a large extent be rationalized in a two-region...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012988793
investment market frictions did not play a significant role, though increased government consumption aided growth by propping up … demand. In addition, we examine the effective tax rates in India and find that while investment taxes barely fluctuated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003745080
residual as our exogenous shock. Our idea is to quantitatively measure to what extent fluctuations in productivity can account …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014055987
The main task of this work is to develope a model able to encompass, at the same time, Keynesian, demand-driven, and Marxian, profit-driven determinants of fluctuations. Our starting point is the Goodwin's model (1967), rephrased in discrete time and extended by means of a coupled dynamics...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010202757
contribute in a large part to growth, especially in Brazil and Russia, there is an increasing importance of investment wedge … opposed to traditional shocks to the cyclical component, as well as to standard modifications where we allow for investment … improvements in effective governance in BRICs are consistent with improvements in investment and efficiency wedges that led to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009580613