The recent COVID-19 pandemic produced an extensive array of creative responses to confront the adverse results of the crisis. Many companies worldwide were required to adopt innovative thinking by altering their business activities and revising their entire supply chain. This article is devoted...

The global Covid-19 pandemic is causing the large-scale end of life and severe human suffering globally. It is the most massive public health crisis in modern living memory, which created a significant economic crisis. This dramatic change is reflected in a significant recession of global...