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Usually in an economy with a finite amount of commodity markets, it reaches a general equilibrium only if and when at a given price set value, aggregate supply equals the aggregate demand within these individual markets. In this expository paper, we will take an algebraic topological approach...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014082585
Recently Cherchye et al. (2011) reformulated the Walrasian equilibrium inequalities, introduced by Brown and Matzkin (1996), as an integer programming problem and proved that solving the Walrasian equilibrium inequalities is NP-hard. Following Brown and Shannon (2000), we reformulate the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013029785
We are developing a theory of equilibrium market instability in a general equilibrium duopoly caused merely by strategic trade. An economy is described as a strategic market game, where players have market power as buyers and sellers. First order conditions of individual decisions are first kind...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912107
We develop a theory of equilibrium market volatility in a general equilibrium duopoly with complete information. The resulting economic system possesses a property, which can be described as ‘natural volatility' of markets, even if players have complete information.Economy is described as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012895422
We are constructing an imperfect competition general equilibrium model, with non-consumable money and labor market; our toolkit is an equilibrium default model of Shubik-Wilson (1978). Our result has an ‘equilibrium volatility' simultaneously occurring at all three markets: labor, goods, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012895423
I investigate whether the popular Krusell and Smith algorithm used to solve heterogeneousagent economies with aggregate uncertainty and incomplete markets is likely to be subject to multiple self-fulfilling equilibria. In a benchmark economy, the parameters representing the equilibrium aggregate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010348847
In a standard general equilibrium model it is assumed that there are no price restictionsand that prices adjust infinitely fast to their equilibrium values. In this paper the set ofadmissible prices is allowed to be an arbitrary convex set. For such an arbitrary set it cannotbe guaranteed that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011325664
This paper uses the tools developed in the literature on dynamically incomplete markets with finite agents to study the large economy with a continuum of agents and both aggregate and idiosyncratic shocks in Krusell and Smith (1998). It establishes the existence of sequential competitive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011919029
A theory of general economic equilibrium with incomplete financial markets is developed with many new features, including currency-denominated prices which enable treatment of currency-based derivative instruments and collateralized contracts. Prices in such models with standard market structure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013051812
We propose a nonparametric test for multiple calibration of numerical general equilibrium models, and we present an effective algorithm for computing counterfactual equilibria in homothetic Walrasian economies, where counterfactual equilibria are solutions to the Walrasian inequalities
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014071658