This paper proposes a score-driven model for filtering time-varying causal parameters through the use of instrumental variables. In the presence of suitable instruments, we show that we can uncover dynamic causal relations between variables, even in the presence of regressor endogeneity which...

This paper reestablishes the main results in Bai (2003) and Bai and Ng (2006) for high dimensional nonlinear factor models, with slightly stronger conditions on the relative magnitude of N(number of subjects) and T(number of time periods). Factors and loadings are estimated by maximum...