We analyze a supply chain in which a demand planner provides demand forecasts to a production planner. The production planner uses the forecasts to decide on the production quantities and needs information about the accuracy of the forecasts to determine the appropriate safety stock levels. The...

The ordering behavior of human decision makers under stochastic demand has been analyzed for various supply contracts. A consistent finding is that people place orders that both deviate from expected profit-maximizing quantities and exhibit high variability. We consider service level contracts,...