I apply the Johansen and Swensen (1999, 2004) method of testing exact rational expectations within the cointegrated VAR (Vector Auto-Regressive) model, to testing the New Keynesian (NK) model. This method permits the testing of rational expectation systems, while allowing for non-stationary...

211 estimates of the social cost of carbon are included in a meta-analysis. The results confirm that a lower discount rate implies a higher estimate; and that higher estimates are found in the gray literature. It is also found that there is a downward trend in the economic impact estimates of the...

In contrast to West Germany, illicit drugs were virtually absent in East Germany until 1990. However, after the collapse of the former GDR, East Germany was expected to encounter a sharp increase in substance abuse. By analyzing individual data, we find that East Germany largely caught up with...

The paper investigates the relationship between external debt and economic growth, focusing on the role played by the policy and institutional framework. Results for a panel of 114 developing countries show that the debt-growth nexus depends on institutions and policies. The Debt-Laffer curve...

In this work the author updates the reviews on endogenous growth theories in order to explore whether recent empirical studies have become more supportive of their main predictions. Among the core topics studied in the growth econometric framework, namely convergence, identification of growth...

This paper considers the empirical assessment of the relationship between prices and number of firms in local markets in geographic or, more generally, characteristic space and its use as evidence in merger cases. It outlines a structural, semi-nonparametric econometric model of competition in...

Schon seit 1995 haben sich die deutschen Exporte positiv entwickelt, das Wachstum des Bruttoinlandsprodukts blieb aber moderat Welche Wirkungskette zwischen Auslandsnachfrage, Investitionen und Wachstum ergibt sich aus theoretischer Sicht? Ist ein empirischer Zusammenhang zwischen Exporten und...

Das Produktionspotenzial ist eine wichtige makroökonomische Indikatorvariable. Die Abweichung der Produktion vom Produktionspotenzial, die Produktionslücke, dient der Einschätzung der konjunkturellen Lage und als Indikator für Inflations- oder Deflationsrisiken. Wie sicher kann die...

Although coordination of wage bargaining probably affects entry barriers and competition in product markets, research on price determination has typically not considered such factors. We argue that the price markup depends on wage setting institutions and present empirical evidence in form of...