More than decade ago EU financial regulation introduced modern, systematic and detailed administrative regulation of … the protection of the investors, except some minor exceptions, which existed even in that stage of EU financial regulation … regulation, as evidenced by particular elements of civil actions in the EU financial markets law. As the EU system of private …

actors, be they individuals or institutions not permitted to contribute to financial market regulation as a public good. As … that arise between various interests and how these are managed within the process of regulation …