Purpose The purpose of this paper is to test the relationship between innovation performance and innovation spillover effects, innovation inputs, innovation outputs and industrial effects. Design/methodology/approach The analysis framework including variables such as innovation spillover effect,...

Commitment to support diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) has become a priority for American firms to meet current and future compliance, attract top talents, boost innovation, and improve financial performance. Due to its infancy, there is an ongoing debate and a lack of empirical studies...

Digitalization has brought profound changes to enterprises. As the main decision maker of firm, manager has an important impact on the digital transformation of enterprises that cannot be ignored. Based on the perspective of managerial heterogeneity, we tested the impact of managerial ability on...