This paper shows that in the presence of Markov regime shifts, Full Information Rational Expectations (FIRE) models lead to predictable, regime-dependent forecast errors. More generally, regime shifts imply that ex-post forecast error regressions display waves of overand under-reaction to...

Forecasts from a vector autoregressive model indicate that the substantial cuts in defense spending proposed by the Bush Administration in 1991 are likely to reduce GNP in both the short run and the long run. These forecasts hold even if proceeds from the spending cuts are used to reduce the...