Empirical studies have found that during bad times return predictability is higher. Thus, variation in discount rate news should be relatively higher as economic conditions worsen. We propose a parsimonious model for expected returns that captures the countercyclical dynamics of stock return...

We provide evidence suggesting that the assumption on the probability distribution for return innovations is more influential for Value at Risk (VaR) performance than the conditional volatility specification. We also show that some recently proposed asymmetric probability distributions and the...

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) networks have become a staple of sequence learning. Due to the well-established fact that financial time series data exhibit exceptionally noisy characteristics, capital market anomalies are virtually impossible to detect. We...

You're probably familiar, at least in passing, with the 'convexity' of long-term bonds - i.e. that yields dropping 1% produce a bigger price move than yields rising 1%. A significant amount of brainpower has gone into understanding all the ramifications of this convexity in the fixed income...

The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether a dynamic Value at Risk model and high frequency realized volatility models can improve the accuracy of 1-day ahead VaR forecasting beyond the performance of frequently used models. As such, this paper constructs 60 conditional volatility...

When evaluating a trading strategy, it is routine to discount the Sharpe ratio from a historical backtest. The reason is simple: there is inevitable data mining by both the researcher and by other researchers in the past. Our paper provides a statistical framework that systematically accounts...

Option pricing and allocation tools in portfolio construction should be prospective - based on assumptions about how prices will change in the future. Most capital market assumptions used in portfolio construction are based on retrospective analysis, boiling down to simple calculations of...

In financial decisions, model risk has been recognized as an important source of uncertainty. The revision of the Basel II suggests that financial institutions quantify and manage their model risk. Focusing on risk forecasting literature, we identify two main approaches to quantify model risk:...

Portfolio optimization focuses on risk and return prediction, yet implementation costs critically matter. Predicting trading costs is challenging because costs depend on trade size and trader identity, thus impeding a generic solution. We focus on a component of trading costs that applies...

We explore in this paper the use of deep signature models to predict equity financial time series returns. First, we use signature transformations to model the underlying shape of the input equity returns; further assuming the underlying shape remains the same, we predict future values based on...