Firms have different motives for investing abroad, most notably to exercise existing capabilities, but also to build new capabilities by accessing knowledge located abroad. Recognizing this heterogeneity helps determine whether foreign investments transfer technology to their host industries....

Recent research finds that firms investing abroad tend to agglomerate with other foreign entrants. Yet firms often invest multiple times within the same host country, which raises the question of whether firms agglomerate with their competitors' or their own prior investments. Collocation's...

A key strategic choice for multinational firms is where to locate. When investing abroad, firms may find collocating with their own and competitors' prior investments beneficial. Such agglomeration may provide knowledge and infrastructure spillovers. Yet, as a firm invests sequentially, its past...

Several studies find that inward foreign direct investment (FDI) raises host industries' competition and productivity using aggregate FDI measures: the monetary flows or the change in the industries' foreign production share. Yet FDI flows are composed of many individual, heterogeneous...

Several studies find that inward foreign direct investment (FDI) raises host industries' competition and productivity using aggregate FDI measures: the monetary flows or the change in the industries' foreign production share. Yet FDI flows are composed of many individual, heterogeneous...

Firms have different motives for investing abroad, most notably to exercise existing capabilities, but also to build new capabilities by accessing knowledge located abroad. Recognizing this heterogeneity helps determine whether foreign investments transfer technology to their host industries....