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The economic characteristics of the COVID-19 crisis differ from those of previous crises. It is a combination of demand- and supply-side constraints which led to the formation of a monetary overhang that will be unfrozen once the pandemic ends. Monetary policy must take this effect into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012592174
inconsistency problem arising from the temptation to stimulate the economy with unexpected inflation. Although this dynamic … mechanism design problem seems complex, society can implement the optimal policy simply by legislating an inflation cap that … specifies the highest allowable inflation rate. The more severe the time inconsistency problem, the more tightly the cap …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009639392
There is growing presumption that central banks have a significant role to play in addressing environmental challenges, especially climate change. This article explains, on the basis of both theoretical and empirical evidence, that attempting to use existing central bank powers to tackle climate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014076535
and debt. Mainstream economists have raised issues of excessive inflation, “crowding out” of private sector investment … rates and inflation, not to mention the private sector’s loss of a risk-free, interest-bearing alternative to cash. This is … inflation, exacerbate wealth disparity or have other harmful effects. These are serious problems and they need to be addressed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013227477
inconsistency problem arising from the temptation to stimulate the economy with unexpected inflation. Although this dynamic … mechanism design problem seems complex, society can implement the optimal policy simply by legislating an inflation cap that … specifies the highest allowable inflation rate. The more severe the time inconsistency problem, the more tightly the cap …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014029267
A key issue in the renewal of the inflation-control agreement is the question of the appropriate level of the inflation … financial crisis, the effective lower bound (ELB) is more likely to be binding in the future if inflation targets remain at 2 … per cent. This has led some to argue that the inflation target should be raised to reduce the incidence of ELB episodes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011384127
In 1991, Canada became the second country to adopt an inflation target as a central pillar of its monetary policy … performance: (i) the simple, readily understood and consistently applied specification of the inflation target, which, since … agreement between the central bank and government, in which inflation control was recognized as a joint duty of both parties …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011952083
During and after the Great Recession of 2008-09, conventional monetary policy in the United States and many other advanced economies was constrained by the effective lower bound (ELB) on nominal interest rates. Several central banks implemented large-scale asset purchase (LSAP) programs, more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011873794
inconsistency problem arising from the temptation to stimulate the economy with unexpected inflation. Although this dynamic … mechanism design problem seems complex, society can implement the optimal policy simply by legislating an inflation cap that … specifies the highest allowable inflation rate. The more severe the time inconsistency problem, the more tightly the cap …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013319354
For an intermediated central bank digital currency (CBDC) to be successful, central banks will need to develop sustainable economic models where intermediaries and end users derive value and central banks achieve their policy goals. This note presents a framework for analyzing different economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015062429