whether the transmission operates differently through banks, insurance companies, and pension funds. We find marked … across banks within each banking system. While insurance companies and pension funds do not transmit home-country monetary … policy internationally, banks do, with the direction and strength of the transmission determined by their business models and …

conventional and Islamic banks operate alongside each other. It also investigates the impact of bank competition on lending … between conventional and Islamic banks in regard to the effectiveness of the bank lending channel. …This paper examines the effectiveness of the bank lending channel in a dual banking system in Malaysia, where both …