EU gave the opportunity to each Member State to oblige/allow non-listed (i.e. private) companies to use IFRS. Considering a sample of Italian private companies which switched to IFRS in the time span from 2005 to 2008, we compare financial reporting quality between IFRS adopters and a matched...

This paper investigates the impact of the voluntary adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) by unlisted firms on both their financial reporting quality and on their cost of debt. Using a large international sample of unlisted EU companies where the choice of IFRS is...

In most European countries, U.S.-owned subsidiaries are required by law to file separate entity financial statements in local GAAP. We use this unique institutional setting to examine whether the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) had a flow-through effect on the earnings quality of local GAAP...

The association of a country's investor protection regime with the quality of reported earnings is examined for a large sample of firms from 42 countries. Three attributes of earnings are evaluated: the magnitude of the association of a country's investor protection regime with the quality of...