past decades, and that deindustrialization has often set in at historically low levels of income. However, there is little … out "premature deindustrialization": first, it is mostly unskilled jobs that have disapp eared, and also the wage premium …, premature deindustrialization has been driven by occupations which are intensive in tasks that are vulnerable to an increasing …

. Deindustrialization, which refers to declining industry share, is commonly observed in developed countries. However, many developing … countries have also experienced deindustrialization without attaining a high economic level in the era of globalization. Since … transitioning to a market economy and integrating with the European Union (EU), deindustrialization has become a significant issue …