For the fifth consecutive year, last October the European Cyber Security Month (ECSM) campaign was successfully executed across Europe. The campaign was coordinated and supported by ENISA, the European Commission, Europol's Cyber Crime Centre (EC3), European Banking Federation, the Estonian...

The concept of Cybersecurity Culture (CSC) refers to the knowledge, beliefs, perceptions, attitudes, assumptions, norms and values of people regarding cybersecurity and how they manifest themselves in people's behaviour with information technologies. CSC encompasses familiar topics including...

Cyber Europe 2016 was the fourth pan-European cyber crisis exercise organised by the European Union Agency for Network and Information Security (ENISA). Over 1000 participants working mostly in the ICT sector, from public and private organisations from all 28 Member States of the European Union...

Cyber hygiene plays a critical role across the EU in protecting businesses, but it also provides the foundations for protecting the infrastructure and customer data which businesses rely on. This importance is recognised within the European Union to the extent that almost all the Member States...

Distributed ledger technology - commonly referred as Blockchain - has emerged as candidate for financial institutions to reform their businesses. The speed and cost of doing business using distributed ledger technology is expected to improve by simplifying back-office operations and lowering the...

The year 2015 has been another very successful year for the Agency. It has been a year in which we have strengthened our relations with our stakeholders and assisted them in making significant improvements to the state of cybersecurity thourghout the EU. In parallel, we continue to make internal...

The goal of this study is to provide an analysis of cyber crisis management by identifying relations between this emerging field and the better established subject of general crisis management. This includes terminology and key concepts in these fields. This study further seeks to gain knowledge...

This report focuses on analysing the current situation concerning cybersecurity challenge competitions in Europe. The experience gathered will be the basis to develop a pan-European competition on cybersecurity. The European Cyber Security Challenge Competition 2015 is set to be the result of a...