COVID-19 disrupted the circular flow of income, which illustrates the flow of goods and money between households, businesses, and governments. The pandemic has caused significant disruptions, including reduced consumer spending, business closures, and decreased government revenue, leading to...

The current digital revolution may dramatically shift the traditional monetary exchange mechanism. This article examines the significant implications of central bank digital currencies (CBDC) on the pillars of the central banking system. In particular, this literature review intends to...

Due to its lethal and contagious spread, which has raised health worries for everyone, the COVID-19 epidemic has significantly affected the world. Limited face-to-face interactions between people have been established to mitigate its transference, affecting how people move and communicate with...

Humans are presently dealing with a pandemic known as COVID-19, a highly contagious pandemic with a global health crisis that has never been seen before. This crisis has significantly impacted communications, employment, production, commerce, consumption, and human existence. With the new...

The COVID-19 disruption, the fast-shifting business climate, and the complexity of the supply network all have the potential to produce unanticipated interruptions, expose supply chains to financial losses, and in the worst situations, result in the closure of an entire company. To ensure...

The COVID-19 disruption, the fast-shifting business climate, and the complexity of the supply network all have the potential to produce unanticipated interruptions, expose supply chains to financial losses, and in the worst situations, result in the closure of an entire company. To ensure...

This study focuses on the milk tea craze that has first arrived in the country in 2010. This study aims to narrate the existing contexts of the COVID-19 crisis on small milk tea business owners in terms of the challenges they face amidst this pandemic. Using a qualitative approach, the...

This study identifies the effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on the economic issues of the Philippines, the hard lockdown ECQ (Enhanced Community Quarantine) last March 17, 2020 to May 31, 2020 had resulted in historically the highest unemployment and biggest fall in Philippine GDP ever. This...