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Macroeconomic instability has been increasingly considered as a factor lowering average income growth and, in this way, is a factor slowing down poverty reduction. But it can also result in slower poverty reduction for a given average rate of growth, due to poverty traps, often examined at the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008662270
We introduce a banking sector and heterogeneous agents in the Matsuyama et al. (2016) dynamic over-lapping generations neoclassical model with good and bad projects. The model captures the benefits and costs of an advanced banking system which can facilitate economic development when allocates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013465706
In this study, the relation between consumer credit and real economic activity during the Great Moderation is studied …. Investors, who hold the economy’s capital stock, own the firms and supply credit, and workers, who supply labor and demand … credit to finance consumption. Furthermore, workers seek to minimize the difference between investors’ and their own …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010417174
externalities are an important driver of consumer credit dynamics. Our model economy is populated by two different household types …. Investors, who hold the economy's capital stock, own the firms and supply credit, and workers, who supply labor and demand … credit to finance consumption. Furthermore, workers condition their consumption choice on the investors' level of consumption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012041964
pressure, and excessive credit growth by allocating income to agents featuring low marginal propensity to consume, and if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011932429
Do different types of household credit affect income growth and income inequality differently? This empirical paper …. We find that the different types of household credit matter, and our contributions are twofold. First, on income growth …, both macro- and micro-analyses consistently find housing credit to be positively associated with future income growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012959588
In this paper, we study some of the properties of a discrete-time version of the two-class model of growth and distribution proposed by Pasinetti (1962) and Samuelson and Modigliani (1966) with a concave production function of the CES type. Two distinct groups of agents, workers and capitalists,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125028
Utilitarianism can be misplaced or ambiguous. As a prescription for individual behaviour, the injunction to seek the greatest good for the greatest number is misplaced because there remains a domain of life where, within the bounds of law and custom, one is free to act as selfishly or as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011671870
This paper shows that rising top income shares affect job creation at firms of different sizes. High-income households save relatively more in stocks and bonds, and less in bank deposits. We propose that a higher income share of top earners therefore channels funds to large firms, but tightens...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013277476
This work studies the relations between income distribution and monetary/fiscal policies using an credit … interest rates and credit lending conditions in a framework combining Keynesian mechanisms of demand generation, a … Schumpeterian innovation-fueled process of growth and Minskian credit dynamics. We show that the model is able to account for a rich …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010679092