. The second chapter provides a theory of offshoring under imitation risk that explains optimal dynamic adjustments of firms …

It is high time for Europe to break its relative decline in the pharmaceutical sector. Europe used to be the preeminent … recent time, the pace of the decline is now accelerating. Europe is not just outpaced by the United States. Unless there is a … new direction, China will soon be ahead of Europe too. …

Innovationsaktivitäten in Deutschland und Europa vor. Das im Auftrag des BMBF durchgeführte Projekt hatte zur Aufgabe, einen für regionale … Regionalstruktur in Deutschland und Europa anzuwenden sowie die Bestimmungsgründe regionaler Innovationsunterschiede zu ermitteln …

in the EU are less R&D intensive than their US counterparts. This paper complements the Bruegel policy brief, Europe …

of the enterprise group. Third, most of R&D offshoring from Europe is directed to high-income European countries, not so … to low-cost countries in Europe, China, or India. Fourth, R&D jobs do have been lost from offshoring; however, the …