What are the long-run aggregate effects of monetary shocks displaying throughthe credit channel of monetary policy? We address this question by investigatingthe transmission mechanism and estimating the dynamic behaviour of variablesrelated to credit and innovation. Then, we develop a DSGE model...

Recent studies find that idiosyncratic risk (IR) has increased since the 1960's and attribute this to economy wide factors such as the role of the IT revolution. To gain further insights into why IR has increased over time, our paper uses industry level data and firm level data to study if...

We study the impact of R&D and innovation on the use of external numerical flexibility (ENF). R&D and innovation imply both a higher average and a higher volatile productivity. We investigate this ambiguous effect on the firm preference for using ENF in two steps. First, we use a simple model to...