We study the incentives of a streaming platform to bias consumption when products are vertically differentiated. The … incentive to bias consumption in equilibrium: the platform being active represents a Pareto-improvement compared to the case in …-ante unaware of the existence of the sellers the platform can bias recommendations more freely, but joining the platform encourages …

(the CD index) that characterizes innovation in science and technology as either consolidating or disruptive. We challenge … the Park et al. (2023) methodology and findings, principally around concerns of truncation bias and exclusion bias. We … truncation of all backward citations before 1976. We also show that this truncation bias varies by technology class. We update …