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Automation of highways and in particular platooning of vehicles raises a number of control issues. A hierarchical structure is used to address these issues. The work presented here is an attempt at constructing a consistent interface between discrete event and continuous time controllers. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010536839
In this research, the authors focus on the problem of designing hierarchical, hybrid controllers for large scale systems. An overview of the proposed design process is first given. A modeling formalism is then introduced which allows for the modeling of multi-agent systems with hybrid dynamics...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010537136
This is the final and primary report of a PATH project which focused on developing and demonstrating methods by which the safety of Intelligent Vehicle Highway Systems (IVHS) can be assured, assessed and evaluated. Safety considerations were studied for automated freeways, driver aids, and copilots.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011183153
In this paper, the authors address the problem of traffic surveillance in an Advanced Transportation Management System. They propose a new approach for detecting and tracking vehicles in road traffic scenes that attains a level of accuracy and reliability which lies beyond currently available...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010817562
This dissertation deals with the application of Advanced Traveler Information Systems (ATIS) in incident management. Using an idealized traffic corridor and deterministic queuing methods, conditions under which route guidance information is useful are identified. Benefits to traffic guided with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010817580
This paper focuses on the role of standardization in managing and controlling an intelligent transportation system (ITS). The authors review activities and processes used by standards setting organizations. It is determined that standards address the needs for defining common interfaces for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010817612
This research is aimed at the identification of all types of accidents that have occurred on freeways which may affect the vehicle movement in the assumed automated left lane. The emphasis was on six-lane or more urban freeways. The accident data was obtained from the California TASAS ( Traffic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010817619
This study seeks to examine the potential impacts of Advanced Public Transportation Systems (APTS) technologies in terms of vehicle emissions, air quality, and fuel consumption. The potential impact of APTS technologies on pollutant emissions and fuel consumption are examined. The results invite...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010817636
This report addresses some of the important longitudinal vehicle modeling and control issues of Advanced Vehicle Control Systems (AVCS) such as brake dynamic model development and validation, decentralized longitudinal control algorithms which guarantee the stability of the entire platoon and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010817654
This paper describes the specifications and the determinants for inclusion of a deliberative process to support intelligent transportation planning. Specifications for a system suitable for transportation planning have been defined, as have the determinants of a prototype for inclusion in early...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010817657