Purpose The present study aims to examine the effects of the Islamic sacred months, namely, Muḥarram, Rajab, Dhu al-Qaʿdah and Dhu al-Qaʿijjah, on stock prices on the Iran and Iraq Stock Exchanges. Design/methodology/approach Using the infrastructure models of the capital market, the daily...

Purpose This study aims to assess the effect of the COVID 19 on small and medium-sized family firms’ risk-taking in Iraq. Design/methodology/approach Data was collected by distributing the questioners. The statistical population consists of 600 employers and small and medium-sized family and...