Acknowledgment -- Prologue -- Introduction: the nature of Islamic financial economics in Tawhidi methodological framework -- The Tawhidi methodology with implication in Islamic economics as an embedded socio-scientific system contra-Islamic mainstream reasoning -- The philosophy of knowledge in...

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to lay down the methodological structure of the epistemology of tawhid (Oneness of Allah). In this paper, the meaning of tawhid also refers to the monotheistic unity of knowledge (consilience) in the cast of its organic pairing by circular causation relations...

1. The Tawhidi methodology -- 2. The philosophy of knowledge in Islam -- 3. Religion and social economics -- 4. Generalized system view of Maqasid As-Shari'ah -- 5. The performance measures of Islamic banking based on the Maqasid framework / Mustafa Omar Mohammed and Fauziah Mohammad Taib -- 6....

The way forward -- Contrasting economic epistemology with and without heteronomy appendix: event, continuity, and continuum -- Filters of heterodox economic thought -- The epistemic methodology of Heterodox Islamic financial economics and its consequences -- Is there possibility for Heterodox...