While there is mounting evidence that large income shocks, e.g. in the form of a job loss, may impact health and … mortality, little evidence exist on the potential relationship between sustained income volatility, keeping average lifetime … income constant, and health. This paper exploits rich survey data on the near-elderly in Canada paired with their …

Canada's per capita income is often compared with the United States. These comparisons focus on differences in the … levels of income and whether the gap between the two countries is narrowing or widening.Statistics Canada and the US Bureau … income across countries must first deal with what is meant by income and then what price to use to convert these incomes into …