Islamic bank is a financial institution that applies the concept of sharia management in its operational activities including human resource management. This study aimed to analyze the influence of competency and Islamic organizational culture in improving employee performance with the mediation...

Background: Firms increasingly depend on external actors for the process of generating innovation. Interaction with these actors might occur through an official collaboration agreement or via external actors as the source of information. Objectives: Although open innovation has received more...

The background of this study is based on the controversial relationship between transformational leadership and employee performance. Empirical and theoretical models resolve the controversy by building a new concept based on proactive knowledge sharing. The study established the influence of...