We empirically investigate whether bank bondholders value bank managerial ability, measured as risk-return efficiency, when pricing bond spreads. We find, based on a sample of 1,924 bonds issued by 67 European listed banks, for the period 2002-2011, evidence that bank managerial ability affects...

We investigate whether excess control rights of ultimate owners in pyramids affect banks' adjustment to their target capital ratio. When ultimate control rights and cash-flow rights are identical, banks increase their capital ratio by issuing equity and by reshuffling their assets without...