subject of discussion. After the end of the pandemic-related restrictions, learning losses of students are being assessed and … state programs were launched to help students catch up after Corona. However, to evaluate whether and how the programs have … school students or to evaluate the govern-ment programs. This is a fundamental problem. The pandemic has only highlighted …

This chapter discusses the psychological challenges faced by students in the process of learning in the classroom …, particularly in Indonesia. Although many external factors can affect students' success in learning, such as quality teaching and … barriers for students to achieve their academic potential. Psychological challenges commonly faced by students in Indonesia …

Students face four decision margins: (a) How many years to spend in school, (b) What to study, (c) How much effort to … schools operate and how they might be made more effective. In this new framework students have a dual role. They are both (a … behavior of students, teachers and administrators depends on the incentives facing them and the actions of the other actors in …

distance education, as exemplified by Russian universities, to enhance students' professional competencies. A pedagogical … experiment was conducted with the participation of 746 second to fourth year students majoring in engineering at the Ural Federal … experiment revealed the regularities of the influence of the forms of distance learning on the formation of students …

disadvantaged students. The effects of PM2.5 on student test scores are larger by a factor of ten for the poorest pupils. Similarly …