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emergence of the cleanliness norm in the 19th century. -- social norms ; status seeking ; externalities ; consumer needs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003875550
Hotellings berühmtes "Prinzip der minimalen Differenzierung" behauptet, dass zwei Firmen, die sich miteinander in räumlichem Wettbewerb befinden, dieselbe Position wählen. Wenn man räumlichen Wettbewerb als Modellierung von Produktdifferenzierung versteht, bedeutet dieses, dass die Firmen...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010221891
Hotelling’s famous ‘Principle of Minimum Differentiation’ suggests that two firms engaging in spatial competition will decide to locate at the same place. Interpreting spatial competition as modeling product differentiation, firms will thus offer products that are not differentiated and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010211336
We combine two extensions of the differentiated duopoly model of Dixit (1979), namely Caminal and Vives (1996) and Brander and Spencer (2015a,b), to analyze the effect of consumer learning on firms' incentives to differentiate their products in models of Cournot and Bertrand competition....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011582620
A decision maker (DM) must address a series of problems over time. Each period, a random case arises and the DM must make a yes-or-no decision, which we call a ruling. She is uncertain about the correct ruling until she conducts a costly investigation. A ruling establishes a precedent, which may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011824214
A decision maker makes a ruling on a random case in each period. She is uncertain about the correct ruling until conducting a costly investigation. A ruling establishes a precedent, which cannot be violated under binding precedent. We compare the information acquisition incentives, the evolution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012241003
information is shared, externalities arise. The standard conditions for the two fundamental welfare theorems, thus, implicitly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012520083
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012198801
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001476021
We have developed a method for directly learning relative preferences from histories of comparison information without an intermediate utility computation. Our method infers preferences that are rational in a psychological sense, where agent choices result from Bayesian inference of what to do...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014140630