Showing 1 - 10 of 31
these as optimal. I investigate alternative approaches to optimality, inquiring whether there is a concept of optimality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005207579
This paper shows how to make hold the conjecture stated in Maskin an Tirole about the existence of a close connection between the finite, markovian stationary equilibria of a simple overlapping generations economy and the correlated equilibria of an associated finite exchange economy with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005475338
We incorporate a renewable resource into an overlapping generations model with standard, well-behaved utility and constant returns to scale production functions. Besides being a factor of production the resource serves as a store of value. We characterize dynamics, efficiency and stability of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005474892
This paper shows that Barro's (1974) debt neutrliaty theorem does not hold in OLG economies whenever the marginal rate of substitution between both periods' consumptions evaluated at the modified golden rule capital stock is lower that the degree of intergenerational altruism. It could be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005634356
Nous etudions un modele de croissance a un secteur dans lequel coexistent a chaque periode un continuum d'agents a duree de vie finie, et d'agents a duree de vie infinie. Nous montrons que deux types d'equilibres stationnaires peuvent exister selon le niveau d'epargne stationnaire des agents a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005634397
We consider a discrete-time two-sector Cobb-Douglas economy with positive sector specific external effects. We show that indetermincay of steady states and cycles can easily arise with constant or decreasing social returns to scale, and very small market imperfections. This is in sharp contrast...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005256035
In this paper, we define and study a new class of optimal stochastic control problems which is closely related to the theory of Backward SDE's and forward-backward SDE's. The controlled process takes values in RXR and a given initial data for X(O). Then, the control problem is to find the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005475332
Sequential meta heuristic implementations for the irregular stock-cutting problem have highlighted a number of common problems. The implementation in this paper adopts a hybrid tabu search approach that incorporates two very different optimisation routines which utilise alternative neighborhoods...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005486643
The Envelope Theorem is showm to involve comparisons between the performance of the optimal policy and that of alternative policies, which satisfy the constraints of the problem and may also have other features. The theorem is activated whenever parameter values are such that the extreme value...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005487013
A standard approach to duality in stochastic optimization problems with constraints in L(infinite) relies upon the Yosida-Hewitt theorem. We develop an alternative technique which employs only "elementary" means. The technique is based on an e-regularization of the original problem and on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005487288