Showing 1 - 10 of 594
Models of consumer learning and inventory behavior have both proven to be valuable for explaining consumer choice dynamics. In their pure form these models assume consumers solve complex dynamic programming (DP) problems to determine optimal choices. For this reason, these models are best viewed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014037143
Markets for natural resources and commodities are often oligopolistic. In these markets, production capacities are key for strategic interaction between the oligopolists. We analyze how different market structures influence oligopolistic capacity investments and thereby affect supply, prices and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010421073
To mitigate the high variability of wind and make it a more viable renewable energy source, observers recommend greater integration of spatially-separated electrical grids, with high transmission lines linking load centers, scattered wind farms and hydro storage sites. In this study, we examine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010868764
Exporting countries are concerned that sanitary standards might shield domestic industry from foreign competition. This study analyzes economic effects of changes in Western Hemisphere sanitary requirements on broiler trade in the Americas. A mathematical programming model detects that if Brazil...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009390594
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001618743
This paper addresses the robust counterparts of optimization problems containing sums of maxima of linear functions and proposes several reformulations. These problems include many practical problems, e.g. problems with sums of absolute values, and arise when taking the robust counterpart of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014176197
This paper provides a concise guide to dynamic optimization with an integral treatment on various optimal control and dynamic programming problems. It presents essential theorems and methods for obtaining and characterizing solutions to these problems. The paper discusses Pontryagin's maximum...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014176571
In this paper we explore whether the incorporation of systematic time series analyses and mathematical optimization procedures in the practical planning process has the potential to improve production program decisions. The cases of four German cash crop farms are investigated over six planning...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014177598
We propose a method to estimate both whether there is an overall infrastructure shortage and the optimal share of infrastructure in gross fixed capital formation (GFCF). This is based on a two-gap model and linear programming, and is illustrated with the case of Mexico (1950-1985). The results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014181595
Aggregate production-distribution planning (APDP) is one of the most critical and strategic process in supply chains. Considering the prevalence of supplier selection and inventory control problems in supply chain management, this paper addresses the economic optimization of supply chain...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014183252