This paper proposes a new optimal method for the parameter identification of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) for increasing the model accuracy. In this research, a new improved version based on deer hunting optimization algorithm (DHOA) is applied to the Convolutional neural network...

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is a prevalent topic in deep learning (DL) research for their architectural advantages. CNN relies heavily on hyperparameter configurations, and manually tuning these hyperparameters can be time-consuming for researchers, therefore we need efficient...