In this paper, two similar NP-hard optimization problems on graphs are considered: the metric dimension problem and the problem of determining a doubly resolving set with the minimum cardinality. Both are present in many diverse areas, including network discovery and verification, robot...

We present a variable neighborhood search approach for solving the one-commodity pickup-and-delivery travelling salesman problem. It is characterized by a set of customers such that each of the customers either supplies (pickup customers) or demands (delivery customers) a given amount of a...