To support the continued expansion of their operations, microfinance institutions (MFIs) worldwide rely heavily on debt, which exposes them to bankruptcy risk. This underscores the need for prudent selection of debt instruments by MFIs. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the possible...

Purpose Earlier studies on employee turnover have invested enormous scholarly mileage to understand and address human resource challenges. Considering the substantial evidence on the negative and non-linear relationship between employee turnover and firms’ performance, the purpose of this...

In today's competitive world, credit risk poses a significant challenge to lending institutions such as microfinance institutions (MFIs) due to its impact on their long-term institutional and financial viability. In recent years, high employee turnover has also emerged as a threat to the...