The main goal of monetary authority is to create a stable output and price level in the economy. Policies to be used depend upon the relative weights of above goals for the monetary authority. Also, the expectations of other economic institutions are important for policy determination. Within...

According to Rogoff, economic variables may fluctuate due to changes in economic policies. In the long run, economic policies result in increases in fluctuations in inflation rate without increasing average outp level. From the perspective of Rogoff, problems regarding inflation instability can...

Since two main principles of the monetary policy are credibility and transparency, central banks aim to develop long-run policies. However, contemporary monetary policy approach requires that central banks are responsible for developing short-run stability policies as well. Within this context,...