China's economic performance hs been remarkable since the the reform process began 15 years ago. Notwithstanding the achievements that have been made, a number of serious problems remain. This papers discusses the current reform program and the effors being made to overcome the structural...

China encountered problems preserving economic stability while pursuing reforms aimed at increasing its economic flexibility and efficiency. This paper examines China's experience with market-oriented reforms since 1978, offering lessons for other centrally planned economies in the midst of...

This paper is about real convergence, capital flows, and monetary policy in the European transition countries. It shows how differences in factor endowments coupled with Balassa-Samuelson real exchange rate effects will motivate capital flows, exacerbate the complexity of monetary policy...

This volume contains a group of papers written on the eve of German Unification by the IMF mission team working with the German government. It covers an array of critical issues in the economics of the unification process: monetary, exchange rate, fiscal, and structural issues; migration and the...