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This paper introduces a global database that contains inflation series: (i) for a wide range of inflation measures … (headline, food, energy, and core consumer price inflation; producer price inflation; and gross domestic product deflator … available sources, our database constitutes a comprehensive, single source for inflation series. We illustrate the potential use …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012584053
Emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs) have experienced an extraordinary decline in inflation since the early … 1970s. After peaking in 1974 at 17.3 percent, inflation in these economies declined to 3.5 percent in 2017. Despite a … checkered history of managing inflation among many EMDEs, disinflation occurred across all regions. This paper presents a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011980872
employment), inflation and the price level. This paper assesses how these tradeoffs have evolved over time and varied across … outcomes and tradeoffs. We also calculate Sacrifice Ratios (output losses per inflation reduction) and document a historically …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015405430
and Galí (2006, 2008) New-Keynesian model of inflation and unemployment, where labor market frictions due to costs of … alternative values of hiring costs as a percentage of GDP. Under low hiring costs - a typical part of the U.S. calibration - for … policy rules based on current period inflation and unemployment our results are similar to those of Bullard and Mitra (2002 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003827166
We propose a price-setting model which helps reconcile microeconomic evidence of relatively frequent and large price changes with persistent real effects of monetary shocks. In our model, both price adjustments and the gathering of some types of information are costly, requiring the payment of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012903467
.The cost channel makes monetary policy less effective in combatting inflation, but it is shown that the optimal response to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009409356
effective in combating inflation, but it is shown that the optimal response to the decline in effectiveness is a stronger use of …: commitment outperforms the Taylor rule, the Taylor rule outperforms strict inflation targeting, and strict inflation targeting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010393570
anticipation of a future cost shock may only occur if prices are sufficiently flexible. We show analytically that this result holds … ; Optimal Monetary Policy ; Sticky Prices ; Welfare Analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003826605
Turkey's inflation and the likely costs and benefits of disinflation. …, however, is the incompleteness of its reform process: the boom-bust nature of its growth, persistently high inflation, delays …, to reduce inflation to single digits by the end of 2002. Since then, though, Turkey has experienced two financial crises …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010513258
's objectives for inflation and real activity. The presence and size of this tradeoff depends on how flexible prices are in the … do not force a central bank to tolerate higher inflation, but may generate a tradeoff between the central bank …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013548986