Background: The supplier selection process (SSP) has grown as a crucial mechanism in organizations' supply chain management (SCM) strategies and as a foundation for continuously gaining a competitive advantage. The concept of the circular economy has garnered significant interest due to its...

To sustain in a global competitive market, any organization needs to focus on quality products at viable prices. There is a huge stress on the industry to redesign supply chain. Just In Time (JIT) production system plays a vital role in prolonged sustainability of any organization. The objective...